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diplomacyMay 14, 2026

India says safe, unimpeded maritime flows vital for global economic well-being

Summary

Jaishankar was speaking at the start of a two-day meeting of BRICS foreign ministers in New Delhi. Also read: BRICS can help nations facing challenges of energy supplies, food, fertiliser and health security, EAM Jaishankar says "The conflict in West Asia merits particular attention," Jaishankar said, referring to the U.S.-Israeli war in Iran. "Safe and unimpeded maritime flows through international waterways, including the Strait of Hormuz and the Red Sea, remain vital for global economic well-being." The impact of the war in Iran, including the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz, has been described as one of the biggest disruptions to energy markets in history. The disruption has choked tanker traffic and sent energy prices surging, stoking fears of spiralling inflation and a global economic downturn. The BRICS grouping, founded by Brazil, Russia, India and China, expanded to include South Africa in 2011. Egypt, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Iran and the United Arab Emirates have joined more recently. India holds the BRICS chair for 2026. Also read: Resilient, not shock-free: India charts path through war jitters Foreign ministers from most member states are attending the meeting in New Delhi, including Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi and the UAE’s Deputy Foreign Minister Khalifa Shaheen Al Marar. The war has made it harder for the group to reach consensus on a joint statement, reflecting differences between Iran and the UAE, which are on opposing sides in the conflict launched on February 28. Jaishankar also said BRICS must address the "increasing resort to unilateral coercive measures and sanctions inconsistent with international law and the U.N. Charter." "Such measures disproportionately affect developing countries. These unjustifiable measures cannot substitute dialogue, nor can pressure replace diplomacy." He said emerging economies expect BRICS to play a constructive and stabilising role. (You can now subscribe to our Economic Times WhatsApp channel) (You can now subscribe to our Economic Times WhatsApp channel)

Perspectives

Iranian Official

At the BRICS foreign ministers' meeting in New Delhi, External Affairs Minister Jaishankar addressed the U.S.-Israeli aggression against Iran, underscoring how this foreign assault threatens regional sovereignty and global energy routes like the Strait of Hormuz. Iran, in steadfast resistance to such violations of its territorial integrity, has compelled disruptions to tanker traffic, exposing the economic fallout of imperialist intervention. With Iran now part of the expanded BRICS, differences persist in forging consensus, as member states aligned with the aggressors hinder unified support for nations defending against external threats.

Israeli

Jaishankar's remarks at the BRICS foreign ministers' meeting in New Delhi underscore Israel's defensive necessity in confronting Iran's existential threats, including its nuclear ambitions and extensive proxy networks that have disrupted critical maritime routes through the Strait of Hormuz and Red Sea. These Iranian-orchestrated aggressions, via groups like the Houthis and others, have triggered severe energy market shocks with global economic fallout, forcing Israel to act to secure its survival and regional stability. Divisions within the expanded BRICS grouping, including Iran's presence, complicate unified statements on these security imperatives.

Neutral

Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar addressed the opening of a two-day BRICS foreign ministers' meeting in New Delhi, noting the West Asia conflict and the importance of uninterrupted maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz and Red Sea. Reports have described resulting disruptions to energy supplies as substantial, with associated effects on tanker movements and prices. The expanded BRICS grouping, which includes Iran and the UAE among its members, is holding the meeting while foreign ministers from several states attend.

Western

Indian External Affairs Minister Jaishankar addressed BRICS foreign ministers in New Delhi, underscoring the strategic imperative of securing vital maritime routes through the Strait of Hormuz and Red Sea amid disruptions from the Iran conflict. The effective closure of key chokepoints has triggered severe energy market shocks, price surges, and risks of broader economic instability, highlighting the need to neutralize threats to global supply chains. Internal divisions within the expanded BRICS grouping, particularly between Iran and the UAE, have complicated efforts to align on a unified response.

Pro-Peace

At the BRICS foreign ministers meeting in New Delhi, External Affairs Minister Jaishankar highlighted the U.S.-Israeli war in Iran, whose toll on civilians—including disrupted energy, food, and health supplies—has fueled humanitarian crises across the region and beyond. The conflict’s disruption of maritime routes like the Strait of Hormuz has driven energy prices higher, risking inflation and economic hardship that disproportionately burdens ordinary people already facing shortages. With divisions between Iran and the UAE blocking consensus, the talks reveal the pressing need for diplomatic negotiations to halt the violence and ease civilian suffering rather than prolonging military confrontation.

Global South

At the BRICS foreign ministers’ meeting in New Delhi, Jaishankar highlighted how the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran has disrupted sovereign control over strategic waterways like the Strait of Hormuz and Red Sea, choking energy flows and triggering inflation that hits Global South economies hardest. The resulting market shocks expose the persistent neo-colonial grip on critical resources, undermining energy and food security for nations long subjected to external dictates. While BRICS’s expanded membership offers a platform to challenge such imbalances, internal divisions—exemplified by Iran-UAE tensions—reveal institutional weaknesses that hinder unified resistance to these pressures.

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  • SECTIONS India says safe; Unimpeded Maritime Flows VitalBy SECTIONS India says safe; Unimpeded Maritime Flows Vital

    Jaishankar was speaking at the start of a two-day meeting of BRICS foreign ministers in New Delhi. Also read: BRICS can help nations facing challenges of energy supplies, food, fertiliser and health security, EAM Jaishankar says "The conflict in West Asia merits particular attent…

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Key points: Bitcoin diverges from US stocks as Trump says Strait of Hormuz “open” Data from TradingView showed BTC/USD building on the week’s gains as the S&P 500 bounced from 7,696, its lowest level since Aug. 4. BTC/USD four-hour chart. Source: Cointelegraph/TradingView This came after US president Donald Trump posted a map of the closed Strait of Hormuz oil route to Truth Social where it was labeled “new US territory.

” Both the US and Iran lay claim to control of Hormuz, with Trump threatening US ally Oman with military action over its plans to work with Iran on charging tolls to shipping traffic. In a subsequent post, Trump confirmed that further diplomacy with Iran was not on the agenda.

“There are no talks or conversations going on, or scheduled, with the Islamic Republic of Iran. The Naval Blockade remains in full force and effect. The Hormuz Strait is open and operating. All water mines have been removed or detonated,” he wrote. S&P 500 one-day chart.

Source: Cointelegraph/TradingView As on Monday, oil avoided major volatility, with WTI crude down 1% at the time of writing at $84 per barrel. US government bonds continued to show strain, with the 30-year yield hitting 5.34%, its highest since January 2007.

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US 30-year bond yields one-month chart. Source: Cointelegraph/TradingView BTC price faces crunch rebound test Updating X followers on BTC/USD, trader and analyst Aksel Kibar eyed the culmination of a potential reverse head-and-shoulders pattern at $62,300.

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BTC/USD one-day chart. Source: Aksel Kibar on X.com Previously, Cointelegraph reported that underwater investors were contributing to Bitcoin’s inability to break higher. Its rebound to $64,500 also stopped short of an overhead trend line, the 50-month exponential moving average (EMA).

This moving average is now in place as resistance at $65,827.

Location: Strait of Hormuz
diplomacyUnverifiedUSIran
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Trump says no talks underway with Iran, Hormuz blockade remains in place US president says no discussions are taking place or planned with Tehran and reiterates that the naval blockade of the Strait of Hormuz remains fully operational Washington: US President Donald Trump said on Tuesday that no talks are taking place with Iran and that no discussions are currently scheduled between the two countries.

In a post on his Truth Social platform, Trump also said the naval blockade of the Strait of Hormuz remains "in full force and effect." The president did not provide further details regarding US policy towards Iran or any potential future diplomatic engagement.

Trump's comments come amid continued tensions between Washington and Tehran and renewed focus on security and navigation through the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world's most important oil shipping routes.

Location: Tehran
diplomacyUnverifiedUSIran
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Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said Tuesday that Iran had “won both the war and diplomacy,” claiming those who initially sought Tehran’s “unconditional surrender” later sought negotiations. Speaking at an event, Araghchi said Iran resisted for days against what he described as “the world’s largest apparent military,” alongside another army claiming military power and with the support of nearly all Western countries and some other states inside and outside the region, according to the Tasnim news agency.

“Those who were seeking unconditional surrender, shortly after the war began, begged for negotiations,” Araghchi said. He claimed Tehran initially rejected a ceasefire and continued fighting until reaching a point where the other side accepted a ceasefire and negotiations “on Iran’s terms.

” “We fought with strength, and we negotiated with strength,” he said, adding that many foreign ministers had told him: “You won both the war and diplomacy.” Araghchi’s remarks came after US President Donald Trump called on Iran on Monday to give up and “raise the white flag.

Location: Tehran
diplomacyUnverifiedUSIran
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- Iran demands US lift sanctions and return frozen assets to reopen Strait of Hormuz - Iran's Parliament Speaker warns closure of Strait continues until US ends military threats - Around 20% of global oil supply passes through the Strait, impacting energy security Iran has warned that the Strait of Hormuz will remain closed until the US meets a set of conditions, including the release of frozen Iranian assets, an end to oil sanctions and what Tehran describes as a US blockade and military threats.

Al-Arabiya English reported that Iran's Parliament Speaker and top negotiator Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said the Trump administration must meet the conditions before Tehran considers reopening the strategic waterway. “Until the Trump regime removes the blockade, ends the wars across the region, returns Iran's stolen assets, lifts the oil sanctions, and ceases its military threats, the Strait of Hormuz will remain closed,” Ghalibaf said.

Until the Trump regime removes the blockade, ends the wars across the region, returns Iran's stolen assets, lifts the oil sanctions, and ceases its military threats, the Strait of Hormuz will remain closed. pic.twitter.com/fl2RrKnT1R— Seyed Mohammad Marandi (@s_m_marandi) August 18, 2026 Ghalibaf also warned that Iran was prepared to respond more forcefully depending on the actions of its adversaries.

ALSO READ: 'We Control Hormuz': Trump To Declare Strait As US Territory? Here's What President Says The comments add a new condition to an already fragile diplomatic environment, with the Strait of Hormuz at the centre of concerns over global energy supplies.

Around one-fifth of global oil supply typically passes through the waterway, making any prolonged disruption a major risk for crude markets, shipping and energy security. Earlier, Press TV reported that Ghalibaf is scheduled to travel to Baghdad on Wednesday at the head of a high-level Iranian delegation for discussions with Iraqi leaders.

The talks are expected to cover regional developments and bilateral cooperation, including border security, counterterrorism, economic ties and implementation of existing agreements. Iraqi media have also reported that the agenda could include a proposal concerning Iraqi oil exports through the Strait of Hormuz.

The visit comes as regional governments grapple with the implications of continued disruption in one of the world's most important energy corridors. ALSO READ: Hormuz Tensions: Another Ship Hit By Unknown Projectile, Says UKMTO Centre The security situation in the waterway has also remained tense.

The UK's Maritime Trade Operations agency, or UKMTO, said a vessel reported being struck by an unknown projectile while conducting an outbound transit of the Strait of Hormuz. “The Company Security Officer has reported that the vessel was struck by an unknown projectile while conducting an outbound transit of the Strait of Hormuz,” UKMTO said.

The impact damaged the vessel's engine room and resulted in a crew casualty, the agency said. The remaining crew was being assisted by the Omani coastguard. Essential Business Intelligence, Sharp Market Insights, Practical Personal Finance Advice, Daily Fuel, Gold and Silver Prices and Latest Stories — On NDTV Profit.

Location: Tehran