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strikeAug 26, 2026

Iran’s Hormuz blockade will worsen food crisis in Nigeria, others - US warns

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US President Donald Trump speaks to reporters after stepping off Air Force One upon returning to Joint Base Andrews in Maryland on July 19, 2026. Trump is returning to the White House from New Jersey, where he attended the 2026 World Cup Final. (Photo by Mandel NGAN / AFP) … Says fertilizer shortage, higher fuel cost to hit sub-Saharan Africa By Nkiruka Nnorom The United States has warned that Iran’s disruption of shipping in the Strait of Hormuz will worsen food insecurity in Nigeria and other parts of sub-Saharan Africa due to fertilizer shortages and rising energy costs. Speaking at a UN Security Council Open Debate on Food Insecurity in New York, Amb. Jennifer Locetta, Alternative Representative for Special Political Affairs, US Mission to United Nations, said the Iranian regime’s attacks in the Strait were obstructing nearly one-quarter of global oil trade and roughly one-third of the global fertilizer trade. “We are outraged that the Iranian regime continues its egregious and unconscionable efforts to disrupt freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz,” Locetta said. The US envoy said the fertilizers being blocked from passing through the Strait were necessary for food production in sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, and parts of Southeast Asia. A significant portion of global urea and other nitrogen-based fertilizers moves through the Strait of Hormuz, the narrow waterway linking the Persian Gulf to the Indian Ocean. The Strait handles about 20 percent of the world’s oil and nearly 33 percent of global fertilizer shipments. “The projected loss in agricultural outputs in the coming months mean less food, higher prices, and more hunger in places like Sudan, Nigeria, and the DRC,” she said. Locetta noted that increased fuel costs from the blockade were already hurting humanitarian operations. She noted that the proce hikes in conflict zones like Syria and Gaza “threatens the precarious food security gains made by humanitarian actors and the communities they serve.” The World Food Programme now projects an additional 45 million people will suffer from acute food insecurity globally as a result of the crisis, she recalled. Citing data from the Famine Early Warning Systems Network, Locetta said more than 16 million people in the DRC need food assistance, with armed groups blocking humanitarian routes and an Ebola outbreak threatening millions more. In Sudan, she said, parties to the conflict have reportedly used food access and availability as a war tactic, and called for rapid, safe, and unhindered humanitarian access throughout Sudan. The ambassador added that natural phenomena like El Niño also risked pushing tens of millions into acute hunger. Locetta said the US remained committed to feeding the hungry under UN Resolution 2417, adopted in 2018. She announced that Washington had recently committed more than $1 billion in assistance to UNICEF and WFP to address global humanitarian, nutrition, and food security needs. The US is also “actively pursuing options to respond to fertilizer shortages.” “The United States will not abandon the needy or leave them to suffer hunger, whether the result of conflicts or natural disasters,” she said. The US remarks at the UN Security Council came amid growing concerns that the Iran-Israel tensions and attacks on shipping in the Middle East could extend the global food crisis into 2027, with sub-Saharan Africa among the worst hit regions. Nigeria’s agriculture sector, for instance, depends heavily on imported fertilizers, with an estimated 70 percent of the country’s fertilizer and other key farm inputs sourced from outside. The country has been battling rising food prices, driven by insecurity in farming communities, high transport costs, flooding, and the removal of fuel subsidy in 2023. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, food inflation stood at 22.22 percent in July 2026. The UN’s Cadre Harmonisé report also projected that over 31 million Nigerians could face acute food insecurity between June and August 2026 if urgent action is not taken. The World Food Programme and FAO have repeatedly warned that fertilizer shortages and high diesel costs were already forcing many Nigerian smallholder farmers to reduce planting or switch to less input-intensive crops, threatening output in the 2026/2027 farming season. Disclaimer Comments expressed here do not reflect the opinions of Vanguard newspapers or any employee thereof.

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    US President Donald Trump speaks to reporters after stepping off Air Force One upon returning to Joint Base Andrews in Maryland on July 19, 2026. Trump is returning to the White House from New Jersey, where he attended the 2026 World Cup Final. (Photo by Mandel NGAN / AFP) … Says

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Iran and Oman still working on Strait of Hormuz accord, says senior Iranian source Most shipping through the Strait of Hormuz has been disrupted, pushing global energy prices higher, while Iran and Oman continue negotiating an agreement over the waterway.

DUBAI: Iran and Oman are still working on the details of an agreement on the Strait of Hormuz, a senior Iranian source said on Wednesday (Aug 26), after Iran's Revolutionary Guards said the two countries had agreed how to share the waterway and its revenues.

The elite force's spokesperson, echoing Tehran's official stance, also said the strait would not open unless the US met Tehran's conditions under an interim ceasefire agreement that was struck in June before unravelling. Those conditions include an end to the US blockade on Iranian ports, compensation and removal of sanctions.

Iran and Oman have held on-and-off talks for weeks about controlling traffic through the strait, which handled one-fifth of global oil and liquefied natural gas shipments before the war began in February. Most shipping has since been shut down, driving global energy prices higher, as Tehran and Washington have tried to assert control over the channel, imposing separate blockades.

IRANIAN SOURCE SAYS NO FINAL AGREEMENT REACHED ON STRAIT "An agreement with Oman over the Strait of Hormuz has not been finalised," the senior Iranian source told Reuters, adding that the talks were continuing on the details of an accord. A spokesperson for Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) said Iran and Oman had reached an agreement on their shares of the territory and revenues.

"The Strait of Hormuz belongs to Iran and the country of Oman ... We have been in negotiations with Oman for about a month, and we have reached results that are acceptable to both sides," Hossein Mohebbi said in comments published by Iranian state media.

"In these negotiations, agreements have been reached regarding the share of each country in the waters of the Strait and the share of Iran and Oman in its revenues," he added. It was not immediately clear at what stage of the negotiations the agreements had been reached.

Iran had said earlier this month that a deal on the strait was close. Following talks on Tuesday between Iran and Oman, Omani Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi said he was "hopeful we will soon announce a temporary corridor for the Strait of Hormuz and practical arrangements to restore safe navigation".

US President Donald Trump has warned Oman against cooperating with Iran, telling Fox News on Aug 17: "If Oman gets in the way, we'll bomb the shit out of them." The IRGC accused the United States of seeking to obstruct Iran's negotiations with Oman and said this had caused an agreement to be delayed.

"If the United States stops obstructing and returns to the agreement, we can open the Strait of Hormuz within the framework of the agreement reached ... If the United States does not accept our conditions, the Strait of Hormuz will not be opened under any circumstances," Mohebbi said.

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The sanctions did not feature Chinese financial institutions suspected of facilitating oil exports from Iran that the US blockade has cut. Iran denounced the US effort to isolate its economy as an act of "gross lawlessness", expressing confidence that many countries would not join the pressure campaign.

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The exact state of its nuclear program, which the US and Israel aim to dismantle, remains unknown. Iranian army spokesman Brigadier General Mohammad Akrami-Nia said new equipment had been delivered to combat units and fighting against two technologically advanced militaries had provided Iran's forces with significant battlefield experience, according to comments carried on Wednesday by Iran's Mehr News.

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