ConflictClarifier

מעקב משבר איראן-המפרץ 2026
CC
Events Archive
strikeMay 12, 2026

Saudi Arabia Secretly Launched Attacks On Iran At Height Of Epic Fury

Summary

Saudi Arabia Secretly Launched Attacks On Iran At Height Of Epic Fury First it was revealed this week that UAE had directly attacked Iran in retaliatory strikes earlier in Operation Epic Fury, and now it has come to light that the Saudis did the same, and in multiple strike operations. Reuters reports Tuesday that "Saudi Arabia launched numerous, unpublicized strikes on Iran in retaliation for attacks carried out in the kingdom during the Middle East war, two Western officials briefed on the matter, and two Iranian officials said." "The Saudi attacks, not previously reported, mark the first time that the kingdom is known to have directly carried out military action on Iranian soil and show it is becoming much bolder in defending itself against its main regional rival," the report continues. "The attacks, launched by the Saudi Air Force, were assessed to have been carried out in late March, the two Western officials said," Reuters notes further. One of the sources described this military actions as "tit-for-tat strikes in retaliation for when Saudi [Arabia] was hit." The revelation suggests that even as the Trump White House tried to present this is a very limited war, or even a mere US "excursion" - as Trump previously said, it was on the brink of spiraling into an all-out regional war involving Gulf allies hitting back directly at the Islamic Republic. By and large the Gulf allies relied solely on the US and Israel to pummel Iran during the prior 38 days of heavy bombing which marked the peak of Operation Epic Fury. This as the Gulf absorbed the bulk of Iran's retaliation. Iran sent hundreds if not thousands of ballistic missiles and drones on Gulf energy, infrastructure, and even central areas of cities. It had remained at the time an open question of whether countries like Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar and Kuwait would actually then go on the offensive. It seems that to some degree they did, and the public didn't know about it. Neither the Saudis nor Emirates have publicly acknowledged direct attacks on Iran, and per the new Reuters reporting Tuesday: Saudi Arabia has meanwhile sought to prevent the conflict from escalating and has stayed in regular contact with Iran, including via Tehran's ambassador in Riyadh. He did not respond to a request for comment. The senior Saudi foreign ministry official did not directly address whether a de-escalation agreement had been struck with Iran, but said: "We reaffirm Saudi Arabia's consistent position advocating de-escalation, self-restraint and the reduction of tensions in pursuit of the stability, security and prosperity of the region and its people." Iranian officials declared they were primarily targeting US assets and military bases, and further vowed to 'punish' these countries for ever hosting American bases in the first place. But this new info showing that the Saudis and UAE in had already in effect joined the US military campaign marks yet more evidence of escalation. The ceasefire meanwhile seems effectively dead at this stage. NBC is now reporting the Pentagon actually considering re-naming Iran war ‘Sledgehammer’ if ceasefire collapses.

Perspectives

Iranian Official

Iran strongly condemns the Saudi regime's secret airstrikes on its sovereign territory in late March as flagrant acts of foreign aggression and a dangerous escalation during Operation Epic Fury. These unpublicized attacks, launched in coordination with UAE and backed by US and Israeli forces, represent a direct violation of Iran's borders and an attempt to undermine its regional standing. The Islamic Republic affirms its unwavering commitment to defending its sovereignty through steadfast resistance against such external threats.

Israeli

From an Israeli security standpoint, Iran's proxy networks represent an existential threat that forced even cautious Gulf states like Saudi Arabia into direct, unpublicized airstrikes on Iranian territory in late March. These tit-for-tat operations during Operation Epic Fury exposed the limits of relying solely on US and Israeli action, underscoring the defensive necessity for all threatened actors to degrade Tehran's forward bases and command infrastructure. The episode illustrates how quickly limited exchanges can escalate into regional war when facing a regime committed to exporting instability through its expanding axis of proxies.

Neutral

According to Reuters, citing two Western officials and two Iranian officials, Saudi Arabia conducted multiple unpublicized airstrikes on Iran in late March, assessed as retaliation for prior attacks on the kingdom. The report states these would mark the first known direct Saudi military action on Iranian soil, though the claims remain unverified by independent confirmation.

Western

Saudi Arabia conducted a series of precise, unpublicized airstrikes on Iranian targets in late March to neutralize threats and deter further aggression following attacks on the kingdom. These targeted operations, executed by the Royal Saudi Air Force, marked a calculated defensive response aligned with broader coalition efforts to counter Iranian destabilization in the region. The actions reflect Riyadh's strategic aim of restoring deterrence without unnecessary escalation.

Pro-Peace

Secret Saudi airstrikes on Iranian soil in late March, conducted in retaliation during Operation Epic Fury, have intensified the cycle of violence that threatens civilian lives and deepens the humanitarian crisis across the region. These unreported operations by Gulf allies risk spiraling into broader conflict, compounding the suffering of noncombatants caught in the crossfire of escalating strikes. Diplomatic negotiations remain the only viable path to halt further devastation and protect vulnerable populations from all-out war.

Global South

Saudi Arabia's undisclosed late-March airstrikes on Iran, conducted in retaliation during Operation Epic Fury alongside UAE actions, reflect sovereign Gulf states asserting independent defense amid US-orchestrated regional escalation. These tit-for-tat operations reveal neo-colonial dynamics, with Washington framing a limited conflict while enmeshing local powers in direct confrontation to serve external strategic interests. The episode exposes institutional failure, as bodies meant to uphold sovereignty instead enabled unchecked proxy rivalries between independent nations.

Actors involved

USIsraelIran

Sources

  • Tyler DurdenBy Tyler Durden

    Saudi Arabia Secretly Launched Attacks On Iran At Height Of Epic Fury First it was revealed this week that UAE had directly attacked Iran in retaliatory strikes earlier in Operation Epic Fury, and now it has come to light that the Saudis did the same, and in multiple strike opera

See this event through different lenses

Compare how Western, Iranian, Israeli, Global South, and Pro-Peace perspectives frame this event.

Compare Perspectives

Community Notes

Community Notes

Loading notes...

Related events

strikeUnverifiedUSIranRussiaChina
1 source

According to the semi-official Mehr News Agency, more than 3,700 cargo trucks are reportedly stalled at Iran’s borders with Turkey and Pakistan, with truckers alleging delays of up to 20 days amidst extreme heat and logistical shortages. Coinciding with a reported nearly 30% decline in non-oil exports to $15 billion, these trade disruptions occur against the backdrop of a US naval blockade of the Strait of Hormuz and recent cross-border attacks affecting Iraq-Saudi Arabia pipeline operations.

Location: Iran
strikeUnverifiedUSIranProxyUN
1 source

Pakistan’s Defence Minister stated that the country is prepared to activate the Mecca defence pact with Saudi Arabia and Turkey amid intensifying Houthi attacks on the kingdom. While Islamabad emphasized its commitment to protecting Saudi Arabia and its holy cities, Houthi officials disputed claims of targeting Mecca, asserting that their operations are limited to Saudi oil facilities and military bases.

Location: Mecca
strikeUnverifiedUSIsraelIranProxyChina
1 source

Analyst Mark Almond argues that Houthi drone strikes on Saudi Arabia’s East-West pipeline and Red Sea shipping routes pose a significant threat to global supply chains. While the Houthis state they are targeting only Saudi forces and their proxies, the article notes that confidence in this limitation is currently low.

Location: Strait of Hormuz
strikeUnverifiedUSIsraelIranUN
1 source

A UN fact-finding mission reported having reasonable grounds to believe U.S. forces conducted strikes on a school in Iran that officials said killed more than 150 people, while also alleging Iranian authorities committed crimes against humanity during recent protests.

The report is being submitted to the UN Human Rights Council, and while U.S. officials stated their operations complied with the law of armed conflict, Iran has rejected allegations of systematic rights violations.

Location: Iran