Maritime tracking firm Kpler reported that global oil exports reached 24.5 million barrels per day by mid-October, slightly exceeding pre-conflict averages, although this figure excludes Iranian shipments and includes alternative routes like the Red Sea.

While Kpler noted that ship traffic through the Strait of Hormuz has dropped significantly from over 100 to approximately 20 vessels per day, precise counts are complicated by reports of ships disabling transponders. The situation remains disputed, with the IRGC claiming the strait is closed and U.

S. Central Command asserting it remains open.