2026伊朗-海湾危机追踪
CC

Proposed by G7 Energy Ministers; International Energy Agency (Secretariat coordination) · 9/30/2024

G7-IEA Strategic Petroleum Reserve coordination framework

A non-binding framework setting trigger thresholds and release sizes for coordinated G7/IEA Strategic Petroleum Reserve drawdowns in response to Hormuz disruptions. Pre-commits to a tiered response — 30M bbl release if Brent breaches $110, 60M bbl at $130, full coordinated drawdown at sustained $150+ — and includes a re-fill commitment when prices stabilise below $90.

Key points

  • Tiered SPR-release triggers: $110 / $130 / $150+ Brent
  • 30M / 60M / full coordinated drawdown sizes
  • Re-fill commitment when prices stabilise below $90
  • Quarterly review of reserve levels
  • Non-binding; sovereign discretion retained
  • Targets price stability, not market manipulation

Supported by

  • United States
  • Japan
  • Germany
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Canada

Opposed by

  • OPEC+ (concern over price-suppression intent)